Mushroom longevity noodles, also known as braised efu noodles or yi mein (伊面), are a common dish eaten during Chinese holidays or special occasions to symbolize longevity. I grew up eating these as one of the last items served at Chinese banquet dinners. Even though I was usually full by the time it came out, I always made sure to have at least two bowls because they were my absolute favorite!
Efu noodles, or yi mein, are made from wheat flour and egg and have a specific spongey, chewy texture that comes from using sodium bicarbonate. They’re sometimes packaged as “flour stick” noodles. They can be found in the section of the grocery store that sells dried packaged noodles, and look something like this:
I recommend trying to find it at your local Asian grocery store, but if that’s not easily accessible, here’s a link on Amazon to purchase these noodles. Note that they’re much pricier online!
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Mushroom Longevity Noodles (Yi Mein)
Savory mushrooms and aromatic yellow chives make this dish a satisfying and delicious meal to have on special occasions or year round!I like pairing these noodles with boiled frozen dumplings for a full meal, but they're also great on their own!
Give the dried shiitake mushrooms a quick rinse. In a bowl, soak the dried shiitake mushrooms in at least 1 cup of hot water. Cover to let rehydrate.
8 dried shiitake mushrooms
In a large heatproof bowl, add the efu noodles. Pour boiling water over the noodles and let soak for 45-60 seconds, or until slightly softened. Alternatively, you can do this over the stove in a pot. Drain, then rinse in cold water to prevent it from becoming too soft. Drain again, then set aside.
8 oz efu noodles
Slice the scallions into 3 inch batons, separating the green and white parts. For the thicker white parts, slice in half vertically.
2-3 stalks scallions
Slice the yellow chives into 3 inch lengths. Mince the garlic.
1.5 oz yellow chives, 3 cloves garlic
Once the mushrooms have rehydrated, squeeze out all the water from them into the bowl. Remove the tough stems, then slice the mushrooms. Save the mushroom water for the sauce in the next step.
Prepare the sauce
Pour the mushroom water into a liquid measuring cup, and add more water if needed to reach 1 cup. Prepare the sauce by mixing together all the sauce ingredients. Mix well, then set aside.
Heat up a pan on medium-high heat, then add the neutral oil.
1 tbsp neutral oil
Add the white parts of the scallions and minced garlic. Stir fry for 1-2 mins or until fragrant.
Add the sliced mushrooms, and stir fry for another minute.
Add the prepared sauce into the pan. Bring it up to a boil.
Add the noodles into the pan. Using tongs is easiest here — give the noodles a “shimmy” in the sauce, and mix them well to incorporate the sauce evenly. Gradually, the noodles will soak up the sauce.
Once all the sauce has been soaked up, add the yellow chives, scallion (greens), and sesame oil. Give it one last good mix and toss, then it’s ready! It's best enjoyed immediately.