Chinese steamed pork patty with preserved vegetables is probably one of the least aesthetic, but most comforting and nostalgic dishes from my childhood. My parents used to make this for us at least once a week!
This steamed pork patty recipe uses preserved vegetables (specifically preserved turnip) and water chestnuts. Some other common additions we’d have for this are other types of preserved veggies (like mustard tubers), salted fish, and salted eggs.
Preserved veggies add some saltiness, flavor, and crunchy texture to the pork patty. My parents like using preserved turnip the most, but most other Chinese preserved veggies will also work here. They’re often found in the refrigerated section of an Asian grocery store.
Chopped water chestnuts add a nice, crisp texture within the pork patty. They’re also often added in shrimp patties in Chinese cuisine.
I always buy them canned, because they come already peeled. You can buy fresh if you like, but it will require a few extra minutes of prep work!
This is one of the most important tips for making a juicy pork patty. If the pork mixture is too lean, it can become too dry after cooking. The fattiness keeps it juicy and delicious!
This is why my parents like to use either a lean pork belly or a fatty pork shoulder for a Chinese steamed pork patty. Most pre-ground pork will come as 80/20 lean to fat ratio, which also works if you don’t have the time to mince your pork by hand.
OK, I know I might lose some of you on this one! Buying your own lean pork belly or fatty pork shoulder and mincing it by hand will give you the BEST texture for a Chinese steamed pork patty. Yes, it’s definitely some extra work, but those additional minutes you put into this dish makes the biggest difference in texture.
I’ve tested with both hand-minced and store-bought, pre-ground pork, and I can say for sure that hand-minced is way better. It’s lighter, easier to chew, and has a bouncier texture. Sometimes pre-ground pork can be too finely ground, which can give it a gritty texture after cooking.
However, if you’d rather save time (which is OK!), you can use pre-ground pork and still end up with a tasty steamed pork patty by following the rest of these tips.
Gradually adding water to a meat mixture is a technique that my parents use to ensure the meat comes out juicy. Just add a tablespoon at a time, mix well until the liquid is absorbed, and repeat.
Doing this also makes sure you’ll have a good amount of pork juices (the best part!) to pour over your rice.
If you’ve made any Chinese recipes that involve minced meat, you are probably familiar with this technique.
Mixing in one direction aggressively until the meat is sticky will give you a springy, bouncy texture. You can also grab the mixture and throw it against the bowl.
Some visible signals that it’s mixed enough: you start to see “webs” or “strings” of protein form, and the mixture should be sticking together as one patty with a springy texture.
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